State Legislature Confronts Significant Decision on Unemployment Program
The current focus of West Virginia legislators is a bill that will introduce significant changes to the benefits received by unemployed workers and the payments made by employers into the trust fund. The proposed bill has already passed the Senate and is up for consideration in the House. At the moment, unemployed individuals qualify for up to 26 weeks of unemployment, paid at a rate of 55% of their average weekly wage with a maximum benefit of around $17,000. The proposed bill will reduce this to 24 weeks, with variable benefits scaling from 70% of the average weekly wage in the first four weeks down to 45% in the final weeks, and cap the maximum benefit at approximately $14,000.
In the current system, employers are taxed on the first $9,500 of employee wages, and both unemployment taxes and employee benefits increase alongside wages. The new proposal seeks to fix this rate, as it offers employers predictability for cost planning in the future, and to safeguard the unemployment fund from tax increases that impact businesses. Opponents from the labor sector argue that the new caps will not keep pace with the cost of living and will adversely affect contract construction workers, who are often seasonal employees subject to frequent layoffs.
At the heart of this debate lies the state of West Virginia’s unemployment trust fund, which currently stands at $390 million. Advocates for the new bill argue that the fund’s expenses exceed its income, and there’s a risk of it being depleted in the event of a prolonged recession and an unemployment rate higher than 10%. On the other hand, labor leaders contend that the fund is well-stocked and dismisses these concerns as baseless.
Both small businesses and private sector workers— constituents that make up 98% of the state’s businesses and workforce respectively— will be affected by the passage of this bill. With so many stakeholders and potential impacts, the House must carefully consider the long-term consequences of the bill before voting on Friday. It raises the question for the delegates— is it better to take action, albeit potentially flawed, or to maintain the status quo?
For individuals who wish to inquire about their unemployment benefits, consult on possible legislative impacts, or express their concerns, the most effective course of action is reaching out to EDD. The how to get ahold of edd customer service information can be found on their official website. It’s important to stay informed and proactive in these challenging times.